Salary in Ireland 2026: €38k Median — Are You Underpaid?
On this page
- How Irish tax works in 2026
- Take-home at common salary levels
- Salary by profession
- What’s a “good” salary?
- Is €X a good salary in Ireland?
- Are you being underpaid in Ireland?
- Total compensation, not just base
- Salary negotiation in Ireland
- Work permit thresholds (1 March 2026)
- For people moving from abroad
- Verification
Median full-time salary in Ireland is €38,000 (CSO Earnings & Labour Costs, Q1 2026); the mean is €45,000, pulled up by the top decile. Most professional roles sit between €40,000 and €90,000 gross. Take-home for a single PAYE employee runs from about €2,799/month at €40k to €5,381/month at €100k (standard €4,000 of credits applied, PRSI 4.2% Jan–Sep 2026). Dublin pays 10–20% more than the rest of Ireland but costs 30–50% more to live in, so regional roles often deliver better discretionary income.
The headline number is also where most negotiations go wrong. Year-one arrivals to Ireland get anchored 10–20% below market on their first offer — what recruiters call the newcomer haircut. Employers quote “competitive” using salary surveys that lag the market by 6–12 months. Use this page to: check the take-home for any band, find the going rate by role and experience, spot when an offer’s below market, and decide what to push back on.
How Irish tax works in 2026
| Component | 2026 rules (single person) |
|---|---|
| Income tax | 20% on the first €44,000; 40% above |
| USC (Universal Social Charge) | 0.5% on first €12,012 / 2% to €28,700 / 3% to €70,044 / 8% above |
| PRSI (employee) | 4.2% from 1 January–30 September 2026; 4.35% from 1 October 2026 |
| Standard tax credits (single PAYE) | €2,000 Personal + €2,000 PAYE = €4,000 total (reduces income tax owed, not the band) |
| Effective combined rate | ~12% on €30,000, ~21% on €50,000, ~35% on €100,000 |
Married/civil-partner couples have higher 20% bands and additional credits — see Revenue’s tax calculator for exact figures.
Take-home at common salary levels
Approximate net pay for a single PAYE employee with standard €4,000 of credits (Personal €2,000 + PAYE €2,000), no other reliefs, using the 4.2% PRSI rate (Jan–Sep 2026). PRSI rises to 4.35% on 1 October 2026 — roughly €4–€8/month more in deductions per €10,000 of salary.
| Gross salary | Net per month | Net per year | Effective rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| €30,000 | €2,192 | €26,307 | 12% |
| €40,000 | €2,799 | €33,587 | 16% |
| €50,000 | €3,306 | €39,667 | 21% |
| €60,000 | €3,746 | €44,947 | 25% |
| €70,000 | €4,186 | €50,227 | 28% |
| €80,000 | €4,584 | €55,009 | 31% |
| €100,000 | €5,381 | €64,569 | 35% |
| €150,000 | €7,372 | €88,469 | 41% |
Worked example: €60,000 in 2026 (single PAYE)
| Step | Amount |
|---|---|
| Income tax: 20% × €44,000 = €8,800; 40% × €16,000 = €6,400 | −€15,200 |
| Less Personal + PAYE credits | +€4,000 |
| Net income tax | −€11,200 |
| USC (0.5% / 2% / 3% across bands) | −€1,333 |
| PRSI 4.2% (Jan–Sep rate) | −€2,520 |
| Total deductions | −€15,053 |
| Net annual take-home | €44,947 |
| Net monthly | €3,746 |
The biggest jump happens at the €44,000 mark, where every extra euro is taxed at the 40% income-tax rate (plus USC and PRSI on top). Marriage credits, pension contributions, health insurance BIK, and other reliefs change the result — see Revenue’s tax calculator for your exact figure.
Salary by profession
Tech and IT
| Role | Junior (0–2 yrs) | Mid (3–6 yrs) | Senior (7–12 yrs) | Staff/Principal |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Software engineer | €38,000–€52,000 | €60,000–€85,000 | €90,000–€120,000 | €120,000–€160,000+ |
| Data scientist / ML engineer | €45,000–€60,000 | €70,000–€95,000 | €95,000–€130,000 | €130,000–€170,000 |
| DevOps / SRE | €45,000–€60,000 | €70,000–€95,000 | €95,000–€125,000 | €125,000–€160,000 |
| Product manager | €50,000–€65,000 | €75,000–€100,000 | €100,000–€135,000 | €135,000–€180,000 |
| UX / Product designer | €40,000–€55,000 | €60,000–€85,000 | €85,000–€115,000 | €115,000–€145,000 |
| Engineering manager | — | €95,000–€120,000 | €120,000–€155,000 | €155,000–€200,000+ |
| IT support / sysadmin | €28,000–€42,000 | €45,000–€65,000 | €65,000–€95,000 | — |
For more detail (including total comp, RSU assumptions, regional breakdown), see tech jobs in Ireland.
Healthcare
| Role | Range |
|---|---|
| Junior doctor / intern | €38,000 (HSE consolidated salary scale) |
| Registrar | €60,000–€80,000 |
| Consultant (HSE / private mix) | €120,000–€220,000 |
| GP (self-employed) | €80,000–€150,000 |
| Staff nurse | €34,000–€51,000 (HSE scale) |
| Clinical nurse manager | €54,000–€72,000 |
| Physiotherapist / OT | €38,000–€60,000 |
| Pharmacist | €45,000–€70,000 |
| Medical scientist / radiographer | €38,000–€60,000 |
Finance and accounting
| Role | Range |
|---|---|
| Accounts assistant | €28,000–€38,000 |
| Newly qualified accountant | €45,000–€60,000 |
| Senior accountant / FC | €60,000–€95,000 |
| Finance manager | €70,000–€110,000 |
| Financial controller | €85,000–€130,000 |
| Financial / investment analyst | €40,000–€85,000 |
| Risk manager / compliance | €55,000–€100,000 |
| Actuary | €55,000–€110,000 |
| CFO (mid-market+) | €120,000–€250,000+ |
Engineering (non-IT)
| Role | Range |
|---|---|
| Graduate engineer | €34,000–€44,000 |
| Engineer (3–5 yrs) | €48,000–€68,000 |
| Senior engineer (5–10 yrs) | €68,000–€95,000 |
| Principal / chartered | €90,000–€125,000 |
| Process engineer (pharma) | €48,000–€85,000 |
| Quality engineer | €42,000–€72,000 |
| Project / quantity surveyor | €50,000–€85,000 |
Sales, marketing, HR, ops
| Role | Range |
|---|---|
| Marketing executive | €35,000–€50,000 |
| Marketing manager | €55,000–€80,000 |
| Head of marketing | €85,000–€135,000 |
| Sales executive (+ commission) | €30,000–€45,000 base |
| Account manager | €45,000–€70,000 base |
| Sales manager / BD | €60,000–€100,000 base |
| HR generalist | €38,000–€55,000 |
| HR manager | €55,000–€85,000 |
| Operations manager | €50,000–€80,000 |
| Supply chain / logistics manager | €55,000–€95,000 |
Legal, education, public sector
| Role | Range |
|---|---|
| Newly-qualified solicitor | €38,000–€55,000 |
| Solicitor (3–5 yrs) | €55,000–€85,000 |
| Solicitor partner | €100,000–€250,000+ |
| Primary teacher | €38,000–€72,000 (incremental scale) |
| Secondary teacher | €40,000–€75,000 |
| University lecturer | €50,000–€95,000 |
| Professor | €100,000–€145,000 |
| Civil service Clerical Officer | €28,000–€44,000 |
| Civil service Higher Executive Officer | €52,000–€72,000 |
| Civil service Assistant Principal | €72,000–€92,000 |
Public sector salaries are on fixed scales — incremental progression each year, no individual negotiation.
Trades, hospitality, retail
| Role | Range |
|---|---|
| Apprentice (year-on-year) | €15,000–€25,000+ |
| Qualified electrician / plumber | €38,000–€60,000 |
| Carpenter / bricklayer | €34,000–€55,000 |
| Site manager | €55,000–€85,000 |
| Chef de partie / sous chef | €30,000–€48,000 |
| Head chef | €42,000–€70,000 |
| Hotel manager | €45,000–€75,000 |
| Retail assistant | €24,000–€30,000 (minimum wage €14.15/hr from 1 Jan 2026) |
| Store manager | €34,000–€55,000 |
The national minimum wage rose to €14.15/hour on 1 January 2026 (Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment). Sub-minimums apply to under-18s and trainees.
What’s a “good” salary?
Comfortable single-person living, by location:
| City | Comfortable | Comfortable + saving | Lifestyle |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dublin | €50,000+ (with roommate) or €70,000+ alone | €90,000+ | High rent dominates |
| Cork | €40,000+ | €60,000+ | Better balance |
| Galway / Limerick | €38,000+ | €55,000+ | Lifestyle bonus |
| Smaller towns | €32,000+ | €48,000+ | Cheapest |
For two-earner households, double those numbers and subtract roughly 15% (shared rent, shared bills). For families with two children in Dublin, €90,000+ combined household income is the practical floor — childcare alone runs €1,000–€1,400/month per child.
Is €X a good salary in Ireland?
Median salary is €38,000 (CSO Q1 2026) and mean is €45,000 in 2026. Here’s how the bands people most often search for actually land — take-home is for a single PAYE employee with the standard €4,000 of credits at the 4.2% PRSI rate (Jan–Sep 2026, Department of Social Protection Budget 2026 rate).
| Gross | Take-home/month | Verdict |
|---|---|---|
| €34,000 | €2,435 | Below median; tight in Dublin, workable elsewhere with sharing |
| €40,000 | €2,799 | Above median; comfortable outside Dublin, Dublin needs a flatmate |
| €45,000 | €3,086 | Around the mean; comfortable solo outside Dublin |
| €60,000 | €3,746 | Solidly above average; into the 40% bracket above €44,000 |
| €70,000 | €4,186 | Top quartile; single-person Dublin life without a roommate becomes realistic |
| €80,000 | €4,584 | Top 15%; family life in regional cities is comfortable |
| €100,000 | €5,381 | Top 7%; Dublin family life on one earner |
| €120,000 | €6,177 | Top 5%; above the €68,911 high-earner Critical Skills Permit threshold |
Is €34,000 a good salary in Ireland?
Just below the €38,000 median. Take-home is around €2,435/month. Tight in Dublin (one-bed rents alone often exceed €1,800), workable in Cork, Galway and smaller towns — especially sharing.
Is €35,000 a good salary in Ireland?
Roughly the median for full-time workers and well above the national minimum wage (~€29,400/year at €14.15/hr). Take-home is around €2,496/month. Manageable in regional cities and smaller towns; in Dublin you’ll need a roommate.
Is €40,000 a good salary in Ireland?
Above median. Take-home is €2,799/month. Comfortable in Cork, Galway and smaller towns; manageable in Dublin only with a flatmate. Often the floor for graduate professional roles.
Is €45,000 a good salary in Ireland?
Around the mean Irish salary. Take-home about €3,086/month. Genuinely comfortable for a single person outside Dublin; in Dublin a roommate or longer commute helps.
Is €60,000 a good salary in Ireland?
Solidly above average. Take-home €3,746/month. Past €44,000 every extra euro is taxed at 40% income tax + USC + PRSI. Comfortable Cork or Galway alone; comfortable Dublin sharing.
Is €65,000 a good salary in Ireland?
Strong professional salary. Take-home around €3,966/month. Senior-to-mid-tier band for finance, marketing and ops. Comfortable single living anywhere outside Dublin city centre.
Is €70,000 a good salary in Ireland?
Top-quartile income. Take-home €4,186/month. Single-person Dublin life without a roommate becomes realistic. Common for senior individual contributors in tech, finance and engineering.
Is €80,000 a good salary in Ireland?
Top 15% of earners. Take-home €4,584/month. Comfortable family life in regional cities; family life in Dublin needs this level (or a similarly-paid partner) to absorb childcare and rent.
Is €85,000 a good salary in Ireland?
Solidly upper-middle income. Take-home around €4,783/month. Common for senior tech, finance, legal and engineering. Comfortable Dublin family life starts here.
Is €110,000 a good salary in Ireland?
Top 5–7%. Take-home around €5,779/month. Excellent everywhere — common for principal engineers, senior managers, consultants and specialised legal/medical roles.
Is €120,000 a good salary in Ireland?
Top 5%. Take-home around €6,177/month. Lets a single person or family live well in Dublin with discretionary spend. Above the €68,911 threshold for the high-earner Critical Skills Permit route.
For exact net pay including marriage credits, pension contributions and other reliefs, use Revenue’s online calculator.
Are you being underpaid in Ireland?
The hardest part of an Irish salary negotiation isn’t asking — it’s knowing whether you should. Here are the patterns that almost always mean the offer is below market:
- You accepted the first number with no counter. Almost every offer has 5–10% built in. Employers who can’t move on base often have flex on signing bonus, holidays, or review-date timing.
- You’re on a Critical Skills Employment Permit sitting at the €40,904 floor with 3+ years’ experience. That number is the legal minimum, not the market rate. Mid-level roles in the same job families clear €55,000+ easily.
- Your bonus is “discretionary” with no target percentage. Discretionary in practice means 0–5% at year-end. A target bonus (e.g. 10% of base) with measurable criteria is the standard for professional roles.
- Your pension match is under 5% in tech, finance, or pharma. These sectors typically offer 5–8% employer contribution; below 5% is a real signal the total-comp package is light.
- You’ve been in role 3+ years without a >5% raise. Irish CPI was 5.2% (2024) and 1.9% (2025) per CSO; a flat salary is a real-terms pay cut.
- The offer is “competitive” but you can’t see the band. Every employer with an HR function has internal bands. “Competitive” without a number is almost always the bottom of the band.
- Year one in Ireland and you took the original offer. The newcomer haircut is real — first offers commonly land 10–20% below an equivalent Irish candidate.
The newcomer haircut: year-one anchoring
In year one, employers anchor new arrivals 10–20% below market. The reasons given — no Irish references, unfamiliar credential, no Irish tax/PRSI history — don’t change your output. The haircut typically disappears at the 12-month mark with one of two moves:
- Internal raise. Schedule a review at month 11 with market-rate evidence (Morgan McKinley/CPL guides, LinkedIn benchmarks, recruiter calls). Most employers expect this and have a budget line for it.
- External move. By month 14 you have Irish references and a credible CV. Jumping employers at this point commonly delivers a 15–25% bump in one go — often more than the internal raise would have.
After Stamp 4 (2 years on Critical Skills, 5 years on General Employment) you can change employers without a new permit application. Your negotiating position strengthens further.
How to confirm market rate before negotiating
- Morgan McKinley Ireland Salary Guide and CPL Salary Guide — both published annually. They lag the actual market by 6–12 months, so treat the upper end as today’s market rate.
- Levels.fyi for tech roles. Shows total comp (base + RSU + bonus) at named companies in Dublin — Google, Meta, LinkedIn, Stripe, Workday, Microsoft.
- LinkedIn Salary and Glassdoor — useful for ranges; weak on company specifics. Treat as floor, not target.
- Call two recruiters in your sector. Recruiters quote real numbers from current placements (not survey data), and they’ll do it in a 20-minute call for free. The catch: they’ll then pitch you their open roles.
- Ask the question directly. In the final round: “What’s the band for this role?” Some employers will tell you. The ones that won’t are usually the ones to push back hardest on.
Specific deal-breakers worth walking from
| Signal | What it means |
|---|---|
| No annual review clause in the contract | Salary increases are at employer’s sole discretion — often zero for years |
| Bonus target without measurable criteria | Bonus is effectively discretionary; assume €0 |
| Probation longer than 6 months | Atypical in Ireland; usually means weak employee protections |
| Pension match below 4% in tech/finance/pharma | Significantly below sector norm; ask if there’s flex |
| ”Equity” offered without a vesting schedule or strike price | Functionally worthless until those terms exist on paper |
| No notice-period clause specified | Defaults to statutory minimum (1 week for under 2 years); restricts your bargaining power if you want to leave |
Total compensation, not just base
For tech, finance and senior roles, base salary is rarely the whole story. A typical decent-employer breakdown on a €60,000 base:
- Bonus (10–15% target) — €6,000–€9,000
- Pension match (5–8% employer contribution) — €3,000–€4,800
- Private health insurance (provided) — €1,500–€3,000 of value
- RSUs / stock (tech only) — €5,000–€30,000+ vesting per year at FAANG-equivalents
- Statutory leave — minimum 20 days plus 9–10 public holidays; many roles offer 22–28 days
Total comp for that €60,000 base lands somewhere between €70,000 and €100,000+ depending on bonus and stock. Compare offers on total comp, not headline salary.
Salary negotiation in Ireland
Negotiating an offer is normal in Ireland, less aggressive than the US but expected. Reasonable ask: 5–10% above the initial offer if you can justify it (market data, competing offer, niche skill). Up to 15% if the offer is genuinely below market. Public sector roles are non-negotiable — pay scales are fixed.
Practical approach when an offer arrives:
- Don’t accept on the call. “Thank you, I’d like a day to review the full package.”
- Anchor with a specific number. “Based on my research and 6 years’ experience, I was expecting closer to €72,000.”
- Ask before pushing back. “Is there flexibility in the salary band for this role?” — opens the door without confrontation.
- If base is fixed, negotiate around it. Holidays (extra 3–5 days), remote-day allowance, signing bonus, professional-development budget, earlier review date, better job title (if linked to band).
- Get the final offer in writing before resigning from your current job.
Research market rates on Morgan McKinley, CPL, Levels.fyi (tech specifically), and Glassdoor before any negotiation.
Work permit thresholds (1 March 2026)
If you need an employment permit, the salary on offer has to clear a threshold:
| Permit | Salary required |
|---|---|
| Critical Skills (relevant degree) | €40,904 |
| Critical Skills (recent graduate, within 12 months of qualifying) | €36,848 |
| Critical Skills (high-earner, any role) | €68,911 |
| General Employment Permit | €36,605 (€34,009 recent grad / €32,691 specific occupations) |
| ICT / Contract for Services | €46,000 |
Most professional salaries clear the standard CSEP threshold easily. See Critical Skills permit for the full rules.
For people moving from abroad
The first year in Ireland often comes with a 10–20% “newcomer haircut” — limited Irish track record means employers anchor lower. Year 2 onward typically returns to market. After Stamp 4 (2 years on Critical Skills, 5 years on General Employment), you can move freely between employers and your negotiating position is much stronger.
Don’t directly convert a US or UK salary into euro and expect it to feel the same. Irish take-home is lower than the US headline because of higher tax, but you don’t pay separately for healthcare, university (mostly), or major safety-net items. Compare on discretionary income — what’s left after rent, healthcare and tax — not gross.
For the cost-of-living side: cost of living in Ireland.
Verification
- Plain-English overview: Citizens Information on Employment in Ireland — the trusted Irish-government summary of pay, tax and employment rights.
- Median (€38,000) and mean (€45,000) salary: Central Statistics Office (CSO) Earnings, Hours and Employment Costs Survey, Q1 2026 release. Median earnings annualised from CSO weekly median earnings figure.
- Tax bands, USC bands, personal/PAYE credits: Revenue.ie, Budget 2026.
- PRSI rates (4.2% Jan–Sep 2026, 4.35% from 1 Oct 2026): Department of Social Protection, Budget 2026.
- National minimum wage (€14.15/hr from 1 Jan 2026): Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment.
- Critical Skills / General Employment Permit thresholds: Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment, in force 1 March 2026.
- Salary ranges by profession: calibrated against Morgan McKinley 2026 Salary Guide and CPL Ireland 2026 Salary Guide; validated against current Dublin-based recruiter placements at the time of writing.
Page last fact-checked 16 May 2026.
For an exact take-home figure on your specific situation, use Revenue’s official tax calculator.
For related decisions: tech jobs in Ireland, finding jobs in Ireland, cost of living in Ireland, work permits, Critical Skills permit.
Frequently asked questions
What is the minimum salary for a Critical Skills Employment Permit in Ireland?
In 2026, the Critical Skills Employment Permit thresholds are: €40,904 for restricted strategically important occupations requiring a relevant degree; €36,848 if the qualification was obtained within the 12 months before application; and €68,911 for all other occupations (the high-earner route). Thresholds are reviewed periodically — check enterprise.gov.ie for the current figures.
Is it worth negotiating salary in Ireland?
Yes. Negotiating a job offer is normal and expected in Ireland, even if the culture is less aggressive than in the US. Asking for 5–10% above the initial offer is reasonable and rarely damages the offer. Research market rates on Glassdoor, LinkedIn Salary, and by speaking to recruiters before negotiating. Public sector roles are on fixed pay scales and are generally not negotiable.
How can I tell if I'm being underpaid in Ireland?
Common signs you're below market: you accepted the first offer with no counter; you're on a Critical Skills Permit sitting at the €40,904 floor with 3+ years' experience (that's the legal minimum, not market rate); your bonus is 'discretionary' with no target percentage; your pension match is under 5% in tech/finance/pharma; or you've been in role 3+ years without a >5% raise. Year-one arrivals also typically face a 10–20% 'newcomer haircut' that disappears at the 12-month mark via internal review or external move (commonly a 15–25% bump). Confirm market rate using the Morgan McKinley and CPL salary guides, Levels.fyi (for tech), and by calling two recruiters in your sector.
The Ireland Moving Checklist: 3 Phases, Every Task, No Surprises
Don't let this be the only task you sort — download the full checklist so nothing expensive or time-sensitive gets missed.
Free. No spam. One-click unsubscribe.
Check your inbox.
The checklist is on its way. Look for an email from Settle News — it has the download link. Add us to your contacts so future updates don't end up in spam.